l carnitine constipation L-carnitine: Science-Backed Benefits, Risks, and More l carnitine cause constipation The

(See CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION.) (See CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION.) No evidence of carcinogenecity was found in two 2-year bioassays in rats at doses up to 100 mg/kg, which is 24 and 4 times the maximum recommended human daily dose (MRHD) on a mg/kg and mg/m2 basis, respectively, or in a 2-year bioassay in mice at doses up to 80 mg/kg, which is 20 and 1.5 times the MRHD on a mg/kg and mg/m2 basis, respectively

[PubMed] [Google Scholar] Albiston A.L., Ye S., Chai S.Y

doi: 10.1038/nrmicro.2017.26 17 ArtsISGennarisAColletJ-F

[18] Glutathione S-transferase uses GSH to clean up various metabolites, xenobiotics, and electrophiles to mercapturates for excretion