glutathione sepharose affinity column Sepharose™ 4B Chromatography Media, Cytiva HOOK GST Protein Spin Purification (Bacteria) Affinity chromatography media, glutathione superflow

The p-values were calculated based on a Students t test of the 2 (ddCt) values for each gene in the male group versus the same gene in the female group or for each gene in the female group versus the same gene in the ovariectomized female group

As an pro-angiogenic agent, it's theoretically possible for BPC-157 to enable cancers to grow

Total proteins were immunoprecipitated with -FLAG beads and immunoblotted with an -HA or -FLAG antibody (top two panels)

Lactate metabolism is mediated by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), which reversibly converts pyruvate to lactate with oxidation of NADH to NAD + (Tsacopoulos and Magistretti, 1996)